Local Wisdom Based Water Resources Conservation for Environmental Sustainability

Dharma Ferry(1*),


(1) Department of Biology Education, Faculty of Education and Teacher Training, IAIN Kerinci, Jambi
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


The purpose of this research is about to find out how the society’s local wisdom of Lempur, Gunung Raya sub-district conserve water resources. Data and information were taken from interview and observation of river condition by observing its pH and transparency. This research adopts descriptive qualitative approach. The informants of this research were the leaders of custom Lekok Lima Puluh Tumbi Lempur and Village government of Lempur. The data were collected by taking the sample of river water quality, interview, and documentation. The data were analyzed by using interactive model concept proposed by Miles and Huberman (reduction, display, and verification). In general, the results of this research showed that local wisdom such as the customary law have not been implemented well yet. Based on the test of pollution parameter, it was found that the condition of waters did not achieve the level of danger yet because the level of pH is 7. It is expected that the society keep local wisdom in conserving water resources to make those water resources conserved well.


Keywords


Local wisdom, Conserving, Water resources, Environmental sustainability

Full Text:

PDF

References


Ariyanto, A., Rachman, I., & Toknok, B. (2014). Kearifan masyarakat lokal dalam pengelolaan hutan di Desa Rano Kecamatan Balaesang Tanjung Kabupaten Donggala. Jurnal Warta Rimba, 2(2), 84-91. doi: 10.22487/jwr.v2i2.3618

Ayatrohaedi. (1986). Kepribadian Budaya Bangsa (Local Genius). Jakarta: Pustaka Jaya.

Campbell, N. A., Reece, J. B., Urry, L. A., Cain, M. A., Wasserman, S. A., Minorsky, P. V., & Jackson, R. B. (2012). Biologi Jilid 2 (Terjemahan) Edisi ke-8. Erlangga. Jakarta.

Effendi, H. (2003). Telaah Kualitas Air, Bagi Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Dan Lingkungan Perairan. Yogyakarta: Kanisius.

Ferry, D., Seprianto, S., Hartono, R., Mudra, H., & Hermairi, H. (2017). Local wisdom in conserving vegetation in Temedak Customary Forest in Keluru Village Keliling Danau District Kerinci Regency. Islamika : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman, 17(1), 42-64. doi:10.32939/islamika.v17i1.203.

Hadizadeh, F., Allahyari, M. S., Damalas, C. A., & Yazdani, M. R. (2018). Integrated management of agricultural water resources among paddy farmers in northern Iran. Agricultural Water Management, 200, 19-26. doi: 10.1016/j.agwat.2017.12.031

Hamuna, B., Tanjung, R. H., Suwito, S., Maury, H. K., & Alianto, A. (2018). Kajian kualitas air laut dan indeks pencemaran berdasarkan parameter fisika-kimia di Perairan Distrik Depapre, Jayapura. Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan, 16(1), 35-43. doi: 10.14710/jil.16.1.35-43.

Hasan, M. K., Shahriar, A., & Jim, K. U. (2019). Water pollution in Bangladesh and its impact on public health. Heliyon, 5(8), e02145. doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e02145

Hidayati, D. (2017). Memudarnya nilai kearifan lokal masyarakat dalam pengelolaan sumber daya air. Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia, 11(1), 39-48. doi: 10.14203/jki.v11i1.36

Kakoty, S. (2018). Ecology, sustainability and traditional wisdom. Journal of cleaner production, 172, 3215-3224. doi: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.11.036

Kapelewska, J., Kotowska, U., Karpińska, J., Astel, A., Zieliński, P., Suchta, J., & Algrzym, K. (2019). Water pollution indicators and chemometric expertise for the assessment of the impact of municipal solid waste landfills on groundwater located in their area. Chemical Engineering Journal, 359, 790-800. doi:10.1016/j.cej.2018.11.137

Keputusan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 907/MENKES/SK/VII/2002 Tanggal 29 JULI 2002 tentang syarat-syarat dan pengawasan kualitas air minum.

Kevany, K., Siebel, M., Hyde, K., Nazer, D., & Huisingh, D. (2013). Water, women, waste, wisdom and wealth–harvesting the confluences and opportunities. Journal of cleaner production, 60, 4-10. doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2013.07.018

Lomsadze, Z., Makharadze, K., Tsitskishvili, M., & Pirtskhalava, R. (2017). Water resources of Kakheti and ecological problems. Annals of Agrarian Science, 15(2), 204-208. doi: 10.1016/j.aasci.2017.03.002

Miles, M.B & Huberman, A.M. 1994. Qualitative Data Analysis (Second Edition). California: Sage Publication, inc.

Noreen, U., Ahmed, Z., Khalid, A., Di Serafino, A., Habiba, U., Ali, F., & Hussain, M. (2019). Water pollution and occupational health hazards caused by the marble industries in district Mardan, Pakistan. Environmental Technology & Innovation, 16, 100470. doi:10.1016/j.eti.2019.100470

Odum, E.P. 1993. Dasar-Dasar Ekologi. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press.

Patten, D. T. (2016). The role of ecological wisdom in managing for sustainable interdependent urban and natural ecosystems. Landscape and Urban Planning, 155, 3-10. doi:10.1016/j.landurbplan.2016.01.013

Pohan, D. A. S., Budiyono, B., & Syafrudin, S. (2016). Analisis kualitas air sungai guna menentukan peruntukan ditinjau dari aspek lingkungan. Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Undip, 14(2), 63-71.

Remmington, G. (2018). Transforming tradition: The aflaj and changing role of traditional knowledge systems for collective water management. Journal of Arid Environments, 151, 134-140. doi: 10.1016/j.jaridenv.2017.10.003

Sasongko, E. B., Widyastuti, E., & Priyono, R. E. (2014). Kajian kualitas air dan penggunaan sumur gali oleh masyarakat di sekitar Sungai Kaliyasa Kabupaten Cilacap. Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan, 12(2), 72-82. doi: 10.14710/jil.12.2.72-82

Siswadi, S., Taruna, T., & Purnaweni, H. (2011). Kearifan lokal dalam melestarikan mata air (studi kasus di Desa Purwogondo, Kecamatan Boja, Kabupaten Kendal). Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan, 9(2), 63-68. doi: 10.14710/jil.9.2.63-68

Sudarmadji, S., Darmanto, D., Widyastuti, M., & Lestari, S. (2016). Pengelolaan mata air untuk penyediaan air rumahtangga berkelanjutan di lereng Selatan Gunungapi Merapi (Springs Management for Sustainability Domestic Water Supply in the South West of Merapi Volcano Slope). Jurnal Manusia dan Lingkungan, 23(1), 102-110. doi: 10.22146/jml.18779

Sudaryono. (2002). Pengelolaan daerah aliran sungai (DAS) terpadu, konsep pembangunan berkelanjutan. Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan, 3(2), 153-158. Available online: http://ejurnal.bppt.go.id/index.php/JTL/article/view/249/149

Sufia, R., Sumarmi, S., & Amirudin, A. (2016). Kearifan lokal dalam melestarikan lingkungan hidup (studi kasus masyarakat adat Desa Kemiren Kecamatan Glagah Kabupaten Banyuwangi). Jurnal Pendidikan: Teori, Penelitian, dan Pengembangan, 1(4), 726-731. doi:10.17977/jp.v1i4.6234.

Suhartini. (2009). Kajian kearifan lokal masyarakat dalam pengelolaan sumber daya alam dan lingkungan. In Prosiding Seminar Nasional Penelitian, Pendidikan dan Penerapan MIPA, Fakultas MIPA, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta: pp. 206-218. Available online: http://eprints.uny.ac.id/12149/1/Bio_Suhartini2%20UNY.pdf.

Sulastriyono, M. (2009). Nilai-Nilai Kearifan Lokal dalam Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Air di Telaga Omang dan Ngloro Kecamatan Saptosari, Gunung Kidul Yogyakarta. Mimbar Hukum-Fakultas Hukum Universitas Gadjah Mada, 21(2), 243-255. doi: 10.22146/jmh.16267

Sumarmi, S. (2015). Local wisdom of osing people in conserving water resources. Komunitas: International Journal of Indonesian Society and Culture, 7(1), 43-51. doi: 10.15294/komunitas.v7i1.3429

Suripin. (2002). Pelestarian Sumber Daya Tanah dan Air.Yogyakarta: Andi.

Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 7 Tahun 2004 tentang Sumber Daya Air. Jakarta: Dharma Bhakti.

Wahono, F. (2005). Pangan, Kearifan Lokal dan Keanekaragaman Hayati. Yogyakarta: Cindelaras Pustaka Rakyat Cerdas.




DOI: 10.24235/sc.educatia.v8i2.2538

Article Metrics

Abstract view : 158 times
PDF - 121 times

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Scientiae Educatia: Jurnal Pendidikan Sains indexed by:

       

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a 
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Stat Counter (Link)